Home ] Up ] Contacts ] FAQ ] Index of Articles ] Topics ] About the author ] Links ]


 

 

 

 

JUDGES CORNER - August / September 1998 -  Hunting Retriever magazine

by Tim Gibson    

            In this issue of the Judge’s Corner, I want to take the opportunity to report to you on a number of issues.  There is some exciting news about the revision of the Judges/Handlers Seminar I want to tell you about.  Also, we’ll discuss the results of the running rules voting at the HRC national meeting, and some of my observations about the judging/test scenarios at the Grand Hunt held recently in Canada.  We’ll resume our normal test scenario questions and discussions with the next issue of the magazine.  

            I want to again thank the guest writers of the June/July Judge’s Corner, Bill Rath, Paul Ramponi, and Don Ley. These guys took over for me while I was preparing a “new seminar” demonstration for the national meeting, and did a great job with the column.  As many of you know, there was no seminar scheduled for the national meeting this year.  Listening to the feedback of the membership, and with your suggestions, the executive committee felt it was time for some major seminar revisions.  The present seminar was written almost 6 years ago and has been updated only to reflect new rule changes that have periodically gone into effect.  The field reps were asked to meet and discuss ways to change the seminar to help produce better judges within our program.   

New “multi-media” presentation technology has been available for some time, which enhances the learning process and makes sitting through an all day seminar more manageable.   A few weeks ago, I “captured” and digitized some video generously donated by Shane Fooks, retiring Region 2 Field Representative.  Shane was kind enough to not only send me some film he shot at a recent HRC hunt, but some old video of a couple of his dogs which gave us some fine examples of several concepts we talk about in the seminar.   I also filmed some short video sequences with the help of  a few SIHRC members.  In addition to these video clips, I took several still photos of land and water test sites with a digital camera. Using some software called “PowerPoint” by Microsoft, I was able to combine the video, still photos, text, musical sound tracks, and audio narration into a full multi-media presentation.  A computer with the new seminar demo in it was hooked to a special projector (brought by Bill Rath who uses it in his work) and played on a large screen. The new program has several unique features.  It gives us the ability to “draw” on any of the photos we use, much like we do now with the overhead projector.  The instructor can draw a test on a photo of a field or pond, then erase it and draw another.  The video sequences can be stopped, started again, or replayed as desired.  A narrator can explain a concept as it is being shown, or the seminar instructor can do the narration as desired.  Additional photos or video clips can be archived in the computer hard drive to be brought up if the instructor feels it necessary to show more material on any particular point.  For the first time in our seminar, we could show things such as creeping, controlled breaks, obedience at the line, and other concepts that are easier to grasp if seen visually.  One advantage with this new system is the ease of updating the material.  New photos, video, music, text, or narration can be added to the program in just a few minutes.   

The executive committee and the field reps previewed the new seminar demonstration and all agreed this format would be a great improvement over our existing seminar, however, the technology is not cheap.  HRC would have to purchase a new laptop computer with strong multi-media capabilities.  Also, we would need to purchase our own media projector.  Both would be sent to the seminar locations and the presenters would be trained to use the new equipment.  The executive committee felt this was a commitment we needed to make to produce better judges for our program.  To that end, the field reps agreed to each take a portion of the existing seminar and find or produce video and photos we could use in the new presentation.  That material is to be gathered and assembled and edited extensively, then approved by the field reps and your executive committee.  How long this process takes depends entirely on the length of time it takes us to find quality video and photos depicting the concepts we are looking for.  We also talked about editing the seminar manual to include an extensive list of definitions and terminology commonly used, and to perhaps include a few more judging recommendations covering situations not spelled out clearly in the HRC Rule book.  While we’re talking rules, I’d like to briefly cover the changes to the HRC Running Rules approved at the 1998 National meeting in Memphis.  They are as follows:  

Under the Rules for Seasoned, page 19, Part VI, first sentence that currently reads:            During this hunting test, a diversionary bird can be thrown only as the Hunting Retriever returns from its last retrieve.  Has been changed to read: A diversionary bird can be thrown after the walk-up, blind, or last retrieve of a double mark.  Since this was amended, it was necessary to amend the Seasoned test Description on page 17, which currently states:  Either or both the double land or the double water retrieve must include a diversion.  To read:     Part of the test must include a diversion.  Many of our judges did not wish to be limited to throwing the Seasoned diversion only after the marks.  This rule change will give the judges more flexibility in their hunt test scenarios.  Keep in mind though, the Seasoned diversion must come after the return of the second mark if used with the marking test, and should be thrown in an area well separated and away from where the marks or blind will be run if thrown in conjunction with the walk-up.  A good Seasoned judge will not let the diversion bird (scent or fall area) interfere with any other part of the test.   

Also on page 19 under the Rules for Seasoned, Part VI, the last sentence which reads:  Concurrent falls with birds and shots coming from the same location may be used has been deleted.  I think we would all agree “concurrent” falls is not something we want the seasoned retriever to see or expect to handle.  

Under the Rules for the Grand Hunting Retriever Tests, Test Rules, page 28, section VIII now reads:  A shot must be fired by the Handler when the bird is at the top of its arc.  Is amended to read:  A shot must be fired at the bird when it is at the top of its arc.  This clears up something that had been bothering a lot of judges for some time.  In the lower classes, there was no requirement that the “handler” fire the shot at the bird, only that a shot be fired at the top of the arc (a “Bubba” gunner, guide, or judge in a test scenario could fire at one of the marks for the handler).  It made no sense that in the Grand hunt the “handler” had to shoot at each mark. This rule change has no effect on the lower classes.  It only gives removes the requirement that the “handler” fire a shot at each mark in the Grand.  The vast majority of judges in the lower classes believe it is important that the working dog handler fire at each mark to give the dog the best opportunity to follow the gun and demonstrate its marking ability and we would encourage this practice to continue.   

Under the Test Rules for Started, page 14, paragraph II, the current wording reads:  If the hunting retriever is hand held, the Handler may give the shotgun, in a safe manner, to a gunner to fire.  This sentence has been amended to read:  If the hunting retriever is hand held, the Handler will not handle the shotgun.  I believe most Started judges would not let a handler attempt to hold their dog and still fire the shotgun.  For those that would, this rule change makes it clear this practice is not acceptable.  

Keep in mind these changes do not go into effect until January 1, 1999.  Our current rules will remain in effect for the fall hunt test season.  One other noteworthy announcement was made at the Memphis meeting regarding the Judges/Handlers Seminar.  From now on, beginning this summer, attendance at a seminar will be good for three years, instead of two.  This means that  those HRC judges attending seminars this summer will not be required to attend another seminar until the end of the calendar year, 2001.  This change is not retroactive.  Those members needing a seminar to maintain their judging licenses this year will still need to attend one.  Also, as in the past, a judge moving up in the judging ranks may use attendance at a seminar in lieu of one apprenticeship in the class they are moving to. 

 

The 1998 Spring Grand Hunt – Ontario, Canada  

I was asked to be one of the four judges at the Spring Grand Hunt, held June 30-July 3, 1998 near Clinton, Ontario, Canada. A full article about the hunt will be appearing in the next issue of the Hunting Retriever, but I wanted to take this opportunity to discuss the hunt from a “judges” perspective.  First, let me thank the folks who did a tremendous job in planning and putting the hunt on, our hosts, Middlesex Hunting Retriever Club, and the Region 10 clubs of Canada.  This was the first time a HRC Grand hunt has been held in Canada.  Not having a lot of exposure or experience with Grand hunts did not keep our Canadian friends from hosting one of the best Grand hunts I have ever been too.  The judges and Grand Hunt committee knew this would be a special event when we saw the screen saver on Hunt Chairperson George McClure’s computer at the hunt headquarters the first day.  Scrolling across the screen was:  “Welcome to the HRC Grand Hunt – began in the U.S. -  perfected in Canada”!            

A strong hunt committee is vital to the success of any hunt, particularly a hunt as complex as the Grand.  The field operations crew was well prepared to provide every piece of equipment and manpower the judges needed, which let us concentrate on designing and setting up realistic hunt test scenarios to properly evaluate the retrievers.  John Klomp and his grand hunt committee were on hand to insure the safety of the tests and the legality.  John made it very clear that once the tests were set up and approved, the committee would not question any judgmental decisions we made.  The relationship between a hunt committee and judges is very important.  Each should realize that they have a job to perform, and it takes a cooperative effort to have a successful hunt.  In the field, the hunt committee made several helpful suggestions to the judges, particularly regarding timing, and test logistics.  We appreciated this, and never felt the committee was stepping into our judging “territory”.  Judges should always be willing to listen to the hunt committee.  In most cases, the committee is not trying to tell you how to set up the tests or judge, but is generally interested in making your job easier and the hunt run smoother.  Cooperation between the judges is also vitally important.  While all judges are equal in the Grand hunt, those who have judged it before understand how important it is to balance the tests in difficulty, and design the tests to handle a large number of dogs.  The two first time judges, Dennis Rosenbach and Bruce Shoup had some great ideas for the test scenarios, and Mike McElroy and I were very eager to listen to their suggestions and opinions.  As in all test design, there is always a little give and take between the judges.  In working with your co-judges, understand that flexibility is the key word.  

The test grounds were wonderful.  Not having ever been to Hullett marsh, I had no real idea of the terrain.  I’ve found that anytime I’m going to judge at a location I’m unfamiliar with, I make an effort to not think too much about what I want to do with the test before I’ve seen the grounds.  Besides eliminating undo strain on the brain, I believe a judge should take a look at the terrain and ask a simple question.  Where and how would I hunt this field, pond or marsh?  This will give you a big head start to answering the most important question.  How can I use this test site to properly evaluate the dogs at the level I’m testing?  

When the handlers gathered at the line to hear the test explanation, we made it very clear we would explain the test mechanics and objectives, but would not answer questions about judgmental decisions.  To their credit, no handler asked any “what if .. .” questions.  As a judge, you can really box yourself in a corner, particularly at the Grand hunt if you start trying to explain how you’re going to judge a test before you’ve seen a number of dogs run.  While we may know what we’re looking for, we don’t always know how the dogs will perform or how the test will unfold.  Judges should however, “what if” the test among themselves. After test set up was complete, the four of us went back to each site and discussed what we were looking for, and how to evaluate it.  While we knew we might each view a retriever’s performance a little differently, it was important that we all be on the same page on a lot of items.  We discussed what we expected on each mark and the blinds.  We talked about re-birding, areas of falls, hunt areas, no-birds, and agreed on what would constitute a creep versus controlled break, etc. This process builds cooperation and consistency between the judges.  Judges should take the time to discuss these things at every hunt.  

I don’t want to get into a full explanation of each test, but I do want to mention some areas of judging and how we looked at parts of the tests for those of you who might be interested.  

Marking and memory:            The four judges agreed it was important to evaluate how well the dogs swung with,  and marked off the handler’s gun.  We tried to keep the “area of falls” and “hunt area” well separated between the marks on each test.  We felt this would make it easier to judge the retrievers.  We were looking for the dogs to mark the birds and proceed to the area of the fall on their own.  We made it clear to the handlers that the birds were well separated for this purpose and we would mark those dogs down who were handled into the falls.  Realizing the difficulty of the cover, we understood that a dog may need to be handled to complete a retrieve once it had established a hunt in the area of the fall and either was attempting to leave the hunt area or could not find the bird.  We told the handlers that once they began to handle the dog, handle to the bird, and they would be judged on control.   

We threw the marks right to left on the first water test, and left to right on the first land series.  The third bird (last) thrown on the water test was required to be picked up first.  A diversion duck came into the decoys on the return of this mark.  We wanted to specifically test memory on the remaining two marks.  On the first land test, the handlers and dogs had a different type of problem to solve.  The working dog was thrown a long single (about 75 yards) to the left.  The dog had to run off a steep hillside, down across a “bowl” and up to the top of the next hill to retrieve this single.  We then thew a triple left to right with the first bird being almost in line with the long single.  This bird came from the tree line behind the handler, and landed only about 20 to 25 yards out on the side of the hill the dogs had just run down to pick up the long single.  In effect, the long single set the first bird of the triple up.  The dog could pick up the triple in any order.  In the third series (a goose hunt in a large field using ducks) we had a single come into the decoys, then the handler reloaded and shot a triple.  The handlers had not seen a delayed quad yet, and we were sure they’d want and expect one.  The areas of the fall of the long triple were well separated and the handlers had adequate time to swing and shoot at each bird.  No order of retrieves was required and most of the dogs did very well on this test.  

Obedience and line manners:  

We made it very clear to the handlers that they were being judged from the time they left the last holding blind as they came to the line at each test. I was very pleased at the level of control the handlers had as their dogs walked to the line at heel and took their positions.  I only remember one dog that arrived slightly before his handler got to the line. This dog could not resist a quick run around the gun stands and judge’s chairs.  I don’t recall any handler who needed to use a loud voice to control their dog coming to the line.   

Creeping and controlled breaks:  

            In the water tests, we ran the dogs off a “Sportstand” (freestanding dog platform) and out of a boat.  At the handlers meeting, we said that while we expected the dogs to stay on the stand, or in the boat, if they jumped off, we would make a judgmental call as to whether the dog was lunging forward toward a bird in an attempt to retrieve.   We decided among ourselves that we would consider that some dogs might be repositioning themselves to swing with the gun, and some might genuinely “fall off” the Sportstand or out of the boat.  No dog jumped out of the boat, and only a couple jumped off the dog stand.  In each case it was clearly a controlled break, which fails a dog in the Grand hunt.  There was some concern about creeping and possibly controlled breaks at the goose hunt.  We had the handlers sitting in a “goose chair”, which was a large decoy they sat under. The dogs were required to sit quietly next to the handler.  When “Bubba” the guide said, “take em”, the handlers lifted the decoy off their head and shot.  Several people thought when the handler came out from under the decoy the dogs would go.  I’ve used these chairs before, and I felt this would not be a problem.  No dog broke in this situation, proving once again how versatile our retrievers really are.    

Blind retrieves:  

            When were thinking about setting up and judging the blinds at the Grand, the four of us decided we wanted to make both land, and both water blinds as equal as possible in length and difficulty.  After looking at the test terrain, we realized we had to consider the fact that with the rolling hillsides on the land series, and heavy grass around the marsh on the water test, some dogs might go out of sight on the blinds.  We also knew that both the natural cover and the placement of the marks might create some areas of “suction” where a dog could get in trouble.  We tried to consider the placement of the blinds and agree on a standard of judging the blinds with these factors in mind.  In each of the first three tests, because of logistics, the blinds were hot (in place when the dogs ran the marks).  In the fourth test, the dog ran a cold blind, picking it up before the marks were thrown.  We were looking for a good initial line, good control, and the ability of the dog to recover from any hazards in its path.   

            In the first land test, the dogs had to run under the arc of the center bird to run the blind.  It was placed on the crest of the hill about 50 yards beyond the middle mark.  We agreed that some dogs might run deep, going over the hill on the way to the bird. We were all in agreement that we did not want to fail dogs for merely getting out of sight of the handler.  When this happened, we expected the handlers to call the dogs back into sight and continue to handle to the bird. At the first water test, the blind was placed straight out from the line, and slightly left of the hunt area of the second mark, about 110 yards deep. An old log strangely materialized directly between the line and the blind, about half way to it.  The handlers were forced to line their dogs over the log, or handle around it. Very few dogs were drawn off course by the suction of the center fall.  Many did however succumb to the lure of the bank behind and left of the log with its inviting tall grasses and cover.  If the dog went left to the bank, the handler needed to give the dog a strong right angle back to drive the dog down the shoreline toward the blind.  Again, for those dogs that got into the old fall or on the bank to the left, we were looking for both recovery from the hazard, and the ability of the handler to continue to direct the dog on to the blind.  The third series (goose land hunt) had a blind that required the dogs to run off the hilltop we were hunting, through the fall of a short mark, and carry an angle across a hillside to a blind in the open field about 115 yards away.  The hillside and other marks did not bother most of the dogs and since the cover was light, we saw some superb dog work on this blind.  

            The fourth series (water test) blind proved to be the most complex to judge.  Depth perception from the line was a definite problem with this blind.  If the handlers had been able to walk out to the blind (it was in shallow wading water) as the judges did, it would have been obvious how to run it.  This blind was run cold.  The dog came to the line, shot a duck which landed on the right side of the decoy spread (this was the honor dogs bird), left it lay, and ran a blind straight out from the retrieving line about 110 yards. The blind was on the edge of some tall grass on dry ground. We had hidden boat wingers floating in the marsh to throw the marks from.  The wind was coming slightly from the right and varied in intensity throughout the test.  After only a short initial line (15 yards), several dogs caught scent from either the poison bird, or sometimes the boat winger.  We expected this might happen, and were not surprised.  The poison bird was well to the right of the line to the blind. Acknowledging the boat winger, or the poison bird was one thing, but we still expected the dogs to continue to the blind as directed by the handler.  Each dog saw the poison bird fall, the handlers had ample opportunity to “no” their dogs off it.  This is a much different situation than a dog going to a marked retrieve (proceeding to a fall and hunting on its own), then switching part way to the fall to another bird it winds on the way.  Many dogs took great initial lines and drove past these first obstacles.  The dogs then had relatively clear going until they encountered the infamous “big downed tree” just left of the line to the blind at about 75 yards out. This huge tree lay in the water about where the dogs could quit lunging and get some good running water under them. Many found the tree irresistible. A lot of handlers stopped or attempted to stop their dogs as they began to turn into the tree.  If the dog ignored a whistle or cast here, they were in deep trouble.  One step to the left and the retriever disappeared behind the tree.  We did not realize the “magnetism” of this tree when we were setting up the blind.  Our set up dog had no problem with it, but that was several days earlier, with different wind conditions.   It became immediately apparent that what we needed to look for was “recovery” after this obstacle.  We realized that some of the dogs might not have heard the whistle clearly if they were running in the shallow water to hunt the cover behind the tree.  Also, it was obvious if the handler was partially obscured to the dog by branches or part of the tree trunk, it was going to be difficult to call a cast refusal.  It was at this point in the Grand Hunt that we judges felt we really began to earn the big pay we were getting.  Things were happening fast.  We had to make decisions immediately about what the dog was doing.  Some handlers never did get their dogs back.  Those retrievers were able to splash around behind the blind until they got deep enough to wind the bird.  Several handlers successfully called the dogs out from the hazard, regained control, and directed the dogs to the blind.  We tried to be fair in our evaluations of these performances.  I’ve always found what works best for me personally is to think about the obstructions, pitfalls and hazards the dog faces enroute to the blind. I watch the dog run and see how the dog/handler team handles these problems, making as many notes as I have time for. I then make a decision as soon as I can about whether I felt the performance was acceptable.  You can’t do this watching only a few dogs run, but you soon get a feel for a good or bad performance especially when you are running a lot of dogs on the test.  It became apparent to some handlers that the way to run this water blind was to bring the dog in on the right side (the upwind side).  Those who figured this out had smooth sailing.  It also became apparent to us judges that it took a very good handler to get their dog through this test.   

Sportsmanship:  

            One last thing I’d like to mention is the outstanding degree of courtesy and sportsmanship exhibited by the handlers who ran this Grand Hunt.  We had two difficult honor situations.  A handler sending their dog with a loud yell could have caused problems for the other dog.  Also, the callback and conferences procedure went as smoothly as any I have been involved with.  Each handler was polite and courteous in talking with the judges about the performance of their dog.  We tried to make it clear how we evaluated the dogs performance, and although in a couple of cases we agreed to disagree, there was no yelling or poor behavior like I’ve seen in some past instances.   

            Due to time and space constraints I’m going to refrain from discussing test five, the Upland Hunt, test at this time.  I could probably write an entire Judge’s Corner about judging the Upland test and might do so in a future issue.  In all it was a great hunt.  I enjoyed working with the committee and my co-judges, and appreciated having the opportunity to again judge at that level.  I wish that every finished judge could at some point judge a Grand Hunt.  The HRC Grand Hunt sets a high standard in retriever testing that other retriever organizations can only hope to emulate.   

                We hope the “Judge’s Corner” will both entertain and inform you. 

back to home page

back to articles index


The Judges Corner - copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved 
Back to HRC website - click here

Last modified: February 18, 2008